Jody Heymann testifies before US Senate Committee
Director of 海角社区 Institute for Health and Social Policy addresses Kennedy-backed legislation on paid sick leave
Dr. Jody Heymann, Director of the 海角社区 Institute for Health and Social Policy (IHSP), testified on the issue of paid sick days before the United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions on Tuesday Feb. 13th.
鈥淲ithout paid sick days,鈥 Dr. Heymann told the Committee, 鈥渨orking families are placed at risk economically, experiencing wage and job loss when they take time off to provide care for family members.鈥
Dr. Heymann, who recently published new research revealing that U.S. policy on working conditions for families still lags dramatically behind that of all other high-income countries and many developing countries, is considered North America鈥檚 foremost expert on the impact of health and social policy on working families.
In The 2007 Work, Family, and Equity Index: How Does the U.S. Measure Up?, released in Washington Feb 1st, she reported that at least 145 countries provide paid sick days for short- or long-term illnesses, with 127 providing one week or more annually. The U.S. provides unpaid leave only for serious illnesses through the Family & Medical Leave Act, which does not cover all workers.
鈥淐an the U.S. afford to provide paid sick days and still compete in the global economy? The answer is clearly yes,鈥 Dr. Heymann told the Committee. 鈥淢ost of the world already has legislation guaranteeing paid sick days. All the most competitive economies do. Will it make a difference to the health of American children and adults alike in need of care? An enormous one.鈥
The Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions鈥 incoming chairman, Sen. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass), is leading an effort to have the new Democratic-controlled congress pass the Healthy Families Act: Safeguarding Americans' Livelihood, Families and Health with Paid Sick Days. The proposed legislation would provide seven paid sick days a year to employees for their own health needs or those of a family member.
In her testimony, Dr. Heymann, who is trained as both a pediatrician and a policy analyst, called on her own experience as a medical professional to underscore the benefits of paid sick leave to both working parents and the companies that employ them.
鈥淲hen I cared for children as a doctor鈥 relied entirely on the ability of parents to provide care for their children,鈥 she recalled. 鈥淲hen I discharged a child from the hospital after a serious asthma attack, the prescription and instructions for care went with the mother and father 鈥 and on the shoulders of parents rested whether the child would have a healthy recovery or return within days to the emergency room. For parents whose work let them take sick days to care for their children, whether after an asthma attack, to get a routine vaccination, or to check that the child met important developmental milestones, this was a fair responsibility to place on their shoulders. But for too many American parents, I鈥檝e learned they have no chance to provide adequate care for their children 鈥 no matter how desperately they want to 鈥 because they are forced to choose between taking the needed hours to care for their children鈥檚 health and earning income that is essential to that care.鈥
The founding director of the Harvard Project for Global Working Families, Dr. Heymann holds both an MD and a PhD in public policy from Harvard. She arrived at 海角社区 in 2005 as Founding Director of the IHSP and holds a Canada Research Chair in Global Health and Social Policy. Her recent book Forgotten Families: Ending the Growing Crisis Confronting Children and Working Parents in the Global Economy (OUP, 2006), examines the impact of globalization on working families worldwide.