海角社区

Oliver T. Coomes

Title: 
Professor
Oliver T. Coomes
Contact Information
Email address: 
oliver.coomes [at] mcgill.ca
Research areas: 
Environment & development in Latin America
Peasant economy
Livelihoods
Conservation
Tropical forests
Current research: 

I work on issues related to environment and development in tropical forests and forest communities of Latin America, including peasant livelihoods, forest resource use, the forest-poverty nexus, land cover change, adaptation to environmental change, and agrobiodiversity. At the moment, I have three research projects underway.

Peruvian Amazon Rural Livelihoods and Poverty (PARLAP) project

The Peruvian Amazon Rural Livelihoods and Poverty (PARLAP) Project is an international collaboration led by myself, Dr. Yoshito Takasaki at the University of Tokyo and Dr. Christian Abizaid (U. of Toronto) which examines the linkages between linkages between the environment, rural livelihoods, and poverty and their implications for conservation and development. We draw on the most extensive rural community and household survey as yet undertaken in Amazonia and complement these data with information derived from remote sensing and GIS analyses of natural resource availability. Findings from this research promise to provide policy-relevant insights for conservation and poverty alleviation, and among some of the most vulnerable peoples in Amazonia. For more information, see:

Peasant Responses to Environmental Change

For the past 30 years, I have been following an unusual case of abrupt environmental change associated with the capture of a long reach of a blackwater (nutrient poor) river by a whitewater (nutrient rich) river in the Peruvian Amazon. My focus in this long-term study is on how peasants respond to new resource use and livelihood opportunities by changes in the hydrological and edaphic conditions along the floodplain.

Floodplain Agriculture in the Peruvian Amazon: Potential and Prospects

As the pressure on Amazonian forests builds, the search for more sustainable agricultural development pathways has intensified. The floodplain of the Amazon River and its Andean tributaries has considerable potential for agricultural development but remains sparsely used and studied. Moreover, we have found that access to floodplain soils can reduce pressure on upland forests and prevent them being cleared for agriculture. In this project we are assessing the potential of the floodplains in the northeastern Peruvian Amazon for agricultural production to provide information needed to develop risk mitigation tools for farmers.

Selected publications: 
  • Coomes, O.T., Y. Takasaki and C. Abizaid. 2022. 鈥溾, Nature Sustainability 听
  • Takasaki, Y., O.T. Coomes, C. Abizaid and M. Kalacska. 2022. 鈥溾, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 119(40): e2116446119听
  • Langill, J., C. Abizaid, Y. Takasaki and O.T. Coomes. 2022. 鈥溾 Global Environmental Change 76, 102585听
  • Takasaki, Y., O.T. Coomes and C. Abizaid. 2022. 鈥溾 BMC Public Health 22:1394听听
  • Coomes, O.T., T.R. Moore, S. Breau and C. Abizaid. 2022. 鈥溾 The Professional Geographer听 74(4): 602-619听听听
  • Florez Bossio, C., O.T. Coomes and J. Ford. 2022. 鈥溾 Environmental Science and Policy 136: 136-146.听
  • Abizaid, C., O.T. Coomes and Y. Takasaki. 2022. 鈥溾 Focus on Geography 65.听
  • Kalacska, M., J.P. Arroyo-Mora, O.T. Coomes, Y. Takasaki and C. Abizaid. 2022. 鈥溾 Data 7, 6.听听
  • Zayonc, D. and O.T. Coomes. 2022. 鈥溾 Conservation Science and Practice 4: e600.听
  • Coomes, O.T., M. Kalacska, Y. Takasaki, C. Abizaid and T. Grupp. 2022. 鈥溾 Environmental Research Letters 17(1): 014024.听听
  • Coomes, O.T., S. Rivas Panduro, C. Abizaid and Y. Takasaki. 2021. 鈥溾 Scientific Data 8, 290听
  • Coomes, O.T., Y. Cheng, Y. Takasaki and C. Abizaid. 2021. 鈥溾 Ecological Economics 189, 107170听听
  • Alejo, C., C. Meyer, W.S. Walker, S.R. Gorelik, C. Josse, J.L. Aragon-Osejo, S. Rios, C. Augusto, A. Llanos, O.T. Coomes and C. Potvin. 2021. 鈥溾 PLoS ONE 16(7): e0245110.听听听
  • Coomes, O.T., C. Abizaid and Y. Takasaki. 2020. 鈥溙 The Geographical Review111(1): 145-167.听
  • McSweeney, K. and O.T. Coomes. 2020. 鈥溾 Journal of Land Use Science 15(4): 482-488.听
  • Coomes, O.T., Y. Takasaki, and C. Abizaid. 2020. 鈥溾 Environmental Research Letters 15(7): ab83ad.听听
  • Cadieux, N., M. Kalacska, O.T. Coomes, M. Tanaka, and Y. Takasaki. 2020. 鈥溾 Data 5(1), 8.听听
  • List, G., S. Laszlo, and O.T. Coomes. 2020. 鈥溾 Climate and Development 12(7):听听
  • Comptour, M. A. Cosiaux, O.T. Coomes, J-C. Bader, P-O. Malaterre, J. Yoka, S. Caillon, and D. McKey. 2020. 鈥溾, The Geographical Journal 186(1): 16-30.听听
  • Charette, M., L. Berrang-Ford, O.T. Coomes, E.A. Llanos-Cuentas, C. C谩rcamoc, M. Kulkarnid, S.L. Harper, 2020. 鈥?鈥 American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 102(1): 180-190.听
Group: 
Faculty
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