Is global warming just a giant natural fluctuation?
Statistical analysis rules out natural-warming hypothesis with more than 99% certainty
Published on April 11, 2014 | 海角社区 Research
An analysis of temperature data since 1500 all but rules out the possibility that global warming in the industrial era is just a natural fluctuation in the earth鈥檚 climate, according to a new study by 海角社区 physics professor Shaun Lovejoy.
The study, published online April 6 in the journal Climate Dynamics, represents a new approach to the question of whether global warming in the industrial era has been caused largely by man-made emissions from the burning of fossil fuels. Rather than using complex computer models to estimate the effects of greenhouse-gas emissions, Lovejoy examines historical data to assess the competing hypothesis: that warming over the past century is due to natural long-term variations in temperature.
鈥淭his study will be a blow to any remaining climate-change deniers,鈥 Lovejoy says. 鈥淭heir two most convincing arguments 鈥 that the warming is natural in origin, and that the computer models are wrong 鈥 are either directly contradicted by this analysis, or simply do not apply to it.鈥
Lovejoy鈥檚 study applies statistical methodology to determine the probability that global warming since 1880 is due to natural variability. His conclusion: the natural-warming hypothesis may be ruled out 鈥渨ith confidence levels great than 99%, and most likely greater than 99.9%.鈥
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